Multiple choice question - choose multiple answers

Instruction:

Jan-2021Practice

Read the text and answer the question by selecting all the correct responses. You will need to select more than one response.

Motivate employees

It is a great deal easier to motivate employees in a growing organization than a declining one. When organizations are expanding and adding personnel, promotional opportunities, pay rises, and the excitement of being associated with a dynamic organization create Slings of optimism. Management is able to use the growth to entice and encourage employees. When an organization is shrinking, the best and most mobile workers are prone to leave voluntarily. Unfortunately, they are the ones the organization can least afford to lose- those with the highest skills and experience. The minor employees remain because their job options are limited. Morale also surfers during decline. People fear they may be the next to be made redundant. Productivity often suffers, as employees spend their time-sharing rumours and providing one another with moral support rather than focusing on their jobs. For those whose jobs are secure, pay increases are rarely possible. Pay cuts, unheard of during times of growth, may even be imposed. The challenge to management is how to motivate employees under such retrenchment conditions.

Which of the following statements are true according to the passage?

a) It is a challenge to motivate employees in a thriving organizationb) Organization cannot afford to lose its most mobile employeesc) In shrinking companies, increased salaries are provided to those who decides to stayd) Productivity suffers when employees provide moral support to each othere) Pay cuts hardly occur during growth stage of an organization

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